Showing posts with label death. Show all posts
Showing posts with label death. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 16, 2013

Hitler's food taster feared death with every morsel

By Michelle Martin

BERLIN (Reuters) - Margot Woelk spent the last few years of World War Two eating lavish meals and fearing that every mouthful could mean death.

The former food taster for Adolf Hitler was served a plate of food and forced to eat it between 11 and 12 every morning for most of the last 2-1/2 years of the Nazi German leader's life.

If she did not fall ill, the food was packed into boxes and taken to Hitler at the Wolf's Lair, a military headquarters located deep in woodland, in what is today northeastern Poland.

"Hitler was a vegetarian so it was all vegetarian fare - it was very good food like white asparagus, wonderful fruits, peppers and cauliflower," the 96-year-old Berliner told Reuters.

Along with 14 other girls in their 20s, Woelk lived in fear that every meal she ate would be her last.

"We were always terrified that the food might be poisoned as England wanted to poison Hitler and he knew that from his spies so he employed young girls to taste his food," she said.

"We cried a lot and hugged each other. We asked each other: 'Will we still be alive tomorrow or not?'"

Woelk, who still has nightmares about her role as a food taster and did not speak about her experiences for decades after the war, said she and her family were against the Nazis and that she landed the job "through a series of coincidences".

Forced to leave her apartment in Berlin when allied bombing made it uninhabitable, Woelk gave up her secretarial job and moved in with her parents-in-law in the village of Gross-Partsch, then in eastern Germany and now part of Poland.

"The mayor there was a big Nazi and he had connections with the SS (a Nazi paramilitary organization) so I was forced into it right away. I had to work to earn money," she said.

She said she never saw Hitler, though she did see his dog.

Woelk said she heard the explosion on July 20, 1944 caused by a bomb that army generals had planted at the Wolf's Lair with the aim of taking Hitler's life.

At the time Woelk was watching a film with soldiers in a tent not far from the military headquarters.

"We heard this huge bang then we fell off the wooden benches we were sitting on. Someone shouted 'Hitler is dead' but we later found out that only his hand was injured."

After the failed assassination attempt, Woelk said she had to move into supervised accommodation and was held like a prisoner, denied access to a telephone and able to visit her parents-in-law only with SS officers as chaperones.

When Hitler killed himself in April 1945, Woelk fled to Berlin and went into hiding. Soviet forces were closing in on the German capital and Woelk was later pulled out of an air raid shelter and raped by Russian soldiers for a fortnight.

The other 14 food tasters who had stayed behind were all killed, she said.

After the war Woelk started a job in pension insurance and was surprised when her husband, in Russian captivity and presumed dead, turned up unexpectedly. She had not heard from him in two years and did not recognize him.

"I've had a life full of drama and now, at the age of 96, I'm back living in the same house I lived in before the war."

(Editing by Paul Casciato)


View the original article here

Saturday, March 16, 2013

Railway excavation may have found lost graves "death star" in London

London (Reuters)-archeologists said Friday they had discovered a lost burial ground during excavations for a new massive railway project in London which may contain the bodies of about 50,000 people who were killed by the plague "death star" more than 650 years ago.

Thirteen skeletons, arranged in two rows, were found 2.5 meters (8.2 feet) below the road in the area of central London Farringdon by researchers working on the project of Crossrail 16 billion pound ($ 24 billion).

Historical records had indicated the area, described as a "no man's land", once hosted a hastily established cemetery for victims of the bubonic plague which killed about a third of the population of England after its outbreak in 1348.

"At this early stage, depth of burial, pottery found with the skeletons and the way that the skeletons were set out, all this part of the 14th century burial ground emergency," said Jay Carver, lead archaeologist of Crossrail.

Limited records suggest up to 50,000 victims were buried in less than three years in the Farringdon cemetery, as the plague devastated the capital.

Archaeologists hope that the skeletons, which were taken by scientific evidence, will shed light on the DNA signature of the plague and confirm the dates of burials.

Find the cemetery would be the second major discovery in medieval England recently, after which archaeologists have confirmed last month that it had discovered the remains of King Richard III, who died in battle in 1485, under a car park in Central England.

Construction works for Crossrail, a new rail link to Central London and Europe's biggest infrastructure project, have already discovered over 300 skeletons burials in a cemetery near the site of the infamous Bedlam hospital psychiatric London in the heart of the city of London.

(Reported by Michael Holden; Editing by Alistair Lyon)


View the original article here